The Most Common Dog Allergies and How to Treat Them

Allergies in dogs are actually a lot more common than many pet parents realize. Just like humans, dogs can suffer from various types of allergies, including food allergies, household item allergies, and environmental allergies. While a playful scratch or sneeze might seem harmless, allergies can cause discomfort and even serious health issues in some dogs. Understanding common dog allergies, recognizing the symptoms, and finding effective relief is the key to a healthy and happy pup. 

Common Types of Dog Allergies 

Dog allergies fall into three main categories: 

• Food Allergies: Food allergies occur when a dog's immune system mistakenly identifies a food ingredient as harmful. Common food allergens for dogs include chicken, beef, eggs, dairy, wheat, soy, and corn. 

• Environmental Allergies: Environmental allergies are caused by substances found in the dog’s surroundings. Common environmental allergens include pollen, grass, mold, dust mites, flea saliva, and other airborne allergens. 

• Contact Allergies: Reactions to materials in the environment that come into contact with the skin. Dogs can also be allergic to various household items, including cleaning products, laundry detergents, certain fabrics, and air fresheners. 

Identifying Your Dog's Allergies 

Identifying the specific allergen causing your dog's symptoms is the first step in managing allergies. This process often involves: 

• Observing your dog’s behavior and symptoms. 

• Conducting elimination diets for suspected food allergies. 

• Consulting with a veterinarian for allergy testing. 

Signs and Symptoms of Dog Allergies 

Dog allergies can manifest in various ways. Recognizing the signs early can help you get your pup the treatment they need quicker. Some common symptoms include: 

• Skin Issues: Itching, scratching, licking, chewing at paws or tail, hair loss, red, irritated skin, bumps, or sores. 

• Gastrointestinal Problems: Diarrhea, vomiting, gas, or loss of appetite. 

• Respiratory Issues: Sneezing, coughing, wheezing, or difficulty breathing. 

• Eye Problems: Red, watery, or itchy eyes. 

• Ears Issues: Infections, redness, or discharge. 

Diagnosing and Treating Dog Allergies 

If you think your dog might be suffering from allergies, it’s important to consult with your veterinarian. They can conduct a thorough examination, perform allergy testing, and recommend appropriate treatment options. 

Treatment typically involves a combination of approaches including dietary changes, medications, supplements, and environmental management. Many pet parents prefer natural alternatives to invasive treatments like antihistamines and immunotherapy. Some natural options that support allergy relief include: 

• Ointments or Balms: Topicals like Skin & Paw Releaf support healthy skin and reduce external irritation, helping combat itchiness and discomfort associated with allergies and bug bites. They also strengthen the skin's natural defenses against environmental irritants, all while being plant-based and free from synthetic additives. 

• Postbiotics: Postbiotics are the beneficial byproducts produced by probiotic bacteria after they break down prebiotic fibers in the gut. Supplementing with a postbiotic can improve gut health, which in turn can enhance the immune system and help manage allergic reactions. 

• Soothing Shampoos: Hypoallergenic grooming products, free from harsh chemicals, are ideal for dogs with allergies. Shampoos with limited ingredients help alleviate allergy symptoms by gently cleansing and calming irritated skin. CBD-infused products offer additional soothing benefits and promote a healthy inflammatory response, providing effective relief for pups experiencing allergy symptoms. 

While managing dog allergies can be challenging, it's possible to help your pet live a long, comfortable, and enjoyable life. By recognizing the symptoms early, you can get behind a treatment plan that can effectively manage your pup's symptoms and improve their daily life. Stay proactive and attentive to your dog's needs, and you'll be well-equipped to handle their allergies.